Uids

Storage Map v101 → current

UID assigned to a hotkey on a subnet .

Explore chain
Queried by: minersvalidatorsdevelopersanalytics

The Big Picture

UIDs are the internal identifiers for neurons on each subnet. When validators set weights, they use UIDs, not hotkey addresses. This storage lets you translate between the two - given a hotkey, what's its UID on this subnet?

Why This Matters

You registered on subnet 1 - what's your UID? Validators need UIDs to set weights. Miners need UIDs to understand their position. This is the hotkey→UID lookup.

Example Scenario

Query Uids(netuid=1, hotkey=your_hotkey) returns 47. Your neuron is UID 47 on subnet 1. If it returns None/default, you're not registered on that subnet.

Common Questions

What if I'm not registered?
The query returns a default value (typically 0 or None depending on client). Always check IsNetworkMember for definitive registration status.
Can UIDs change?
UIDs are reassigned when neurons are pruned and slots reused. Your UID is stable while registered but may be given to someone else after deregistration.

Use Cases

  • Find your neuron's UID after registration
  • Check if a hotkey is registered on a subnet
  • Map hotkey addresses to UIDs for weight setting
  • Verify registration status before operations

Purpose & Usage

Purpose

Map hotkey to its neuron UID within a subnet.

Common Query Patterns

  • Query UID for a hotkey on a specific subnet
  • Check if a hotkey is registered on a subnet
Part of: Neuron RegistrationNeuron Pruning

Query Keys

#NameTypeDescription
1
key1
→ netuid
u16 Subnet ID
2
key2
→ hotkey
AccountId Hot wallet address (hex -> SS58)

Stored Value

Neuron UID on the subnet (0-65535)

Relationships

Code Examples

import { ApiPromise, WsProvider } from "@polkadot/api";
import { stringCamelCase } from "@polkadot/util";

const provider = new WsProvider("wss://entrypoint-finney.opentensor.ai:443");
const api = await ApiPromise.create({ provider });

// Query Uids storage
const key1 = 0;
const key2 = "5GrwvaEF5zXb26Fz9rcQpDWS57CtERHpNehXCPcNoHGKutQY";

const result = await api.query
  [stringCamelCase("SubtensorModule")]
  [stringCamelCase("Uids")](
  key1,
  key2
);

console.log("Uids:", result.toHuman());

On-Chain Activity

Write Frequency
●●●●○○ Medium 100K–1M est. writes

100K–1M estimated writes

#26 most written storage item

Write Source User Extrinsics

Modified via user-submitted extrinsics

As of block 7,429,232

Runtime Info

View Source
Pallet
SubtensorModule
Storage Kind
Map
First Version
v101
Current Version
v393